The CSS mask-type properties defines if a mask is used as a luminance or an alpha mask.
| Initial value | luminance |
|---|---|
| Applies to |
<mask> elements |
| Inherited | no |
| Media | visual |
| Computed value | as specified |
| Animation type | discrete |
| Canonical order | the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar |
/* Keyword values */ mask-type: luminance; mask-type: alpha; /* Global values */ mask-type: inherit; mask-type: initial; mask-type: unset;
luminancealphaluminance | alpha
Let's apply the following rectangle as a mask:
<rect x="10" y="10" width="80" height="80"
fill="red" fill-opacity="0.7" /> to this box:
The result, if your browser supports the property, with different value of mask-type applied to the <mask> element are these two different squares:
mask-type: alpha; | mask-type: luminance; |
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| CSS Masking Level 1 The definition of 'mask-type' in that specification. | Candidate Recommendation | Initial definition. |
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support (for SVG) | 24.0 | 35.0 (35.0)[1] | No support | 15.0 | 7 |
| Applies to HTML elements | No support | 35.0 (35.0)[1] | No support | No support | ? |
| Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support (for SVG) | ? | 35.0 (35.0)[1] | No support | 15.0 | No support |
| Applies to HTML elements | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
[1] Available since Gecko 20 (Firefox 20.0 / Thunderbird 20.0 / SeaMonkey 2.17) behind the preference layout.css.masking.enabled, defaulting to false. That preference was removed in Gecko 52 (Firefox 52.0 / Thunderbird 52.0 / SeaMonkey 2.49) (see bug 1308239).
mask
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/mask-type