Defined in header
<utility> | ||
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template< class T1, class T2 > struct tuple_element<0, std::pair<T1,T2> >; | (1) | (since C++11) |
template< class T1, class T2 > struct tuple_element<1, std::pair<T1,T2> >; | (2) | (since C++11) |
The partial specializations of std::tuple_element
for pairs provide compile-time access to the types of the pair's elements, using tuple-like syntax.
First version |
|
Member type | Definition |
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type | T1 |
Second version |
|
Member type | Definition |
type | T2 |
template<std::size_t I, typename T> struct tuple_element; template<typename T1, typename T2> struct tuple_element<0, std::pair<T1,T2> > { using type = T1; }; template<typename T1, typename T2> struct tuple_element<1, std::pair<T1,T2> > { using type = T2; }; |
#include <tuple> #include <iostream> #include <string> template <int N, typename T, typename U> static auto constexpr get(std::pair<T, U> const& pair) -> typename std::tuple_element<N, decltype(pair)>::type { return N == 0 ? pair.first : pair.second; } int main() { auto var = std::make_pair(1, std::string{"one"}); std::cout << get<0>(var) << " = " << get<1>(var); }
Output:
1 = one
obtains the type of the specified element (class template specialization) |
|
obtains the type of the elements of array (class template specialization) |
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(C++11)
| obtains the size of a pair (class template specialization) |
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