basic_string substr( size_type pos = 0, size_type count = npos ) const; |
Returns a substring [pos, pos+count)
. If the requested substring extends past the end of the string, or if count == npos
, the returned substring is [pos,
size()
)
.
pos | - | position of the first character to include |
count | - | length of the substring |
size()
. [pos, pos+count)
. std::out_of_range
if pos >
size()
.
Linear in count
.
#include <string> #include <iostream> int main() { std::string a = "0123456789abcdefghij"; std::string sub1 = a.substr(10); std::cout << sub1 << '\n'; std::string sub2 = a.substr(5, 3); std::cout << sub2 << '\n'; std::string sub3 = a.substr(12, 100); std::cout << sub3 << '\n'; std::string sub4 = a.substr(a.size()-3, 50); std::cout << sub4 << '\n'; }
Output:
abcdefghij 567 cdefghij hij
copies characters (public member function) |
|
returns the number of characters (public member function) |
|
find characters in the string (public member function) |
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