This module allows you to run functional tests for Laravel 5. It should not be used for acceptance tests. See the Acceptance tests section below for more details.
As of Codeception 2.2 this module only works for Laravel 5.1 and later releases. If you want to test a Laravel 5.0 application you have to use Codeception 2.1. You can also upgrade your Laravel application to 5.1, for more details check the Laravel Upgrade Guide at https://laravel.com/docs/master/upgrade.
https://github.com/janhenkgerritsen/codeception-laravel5-sample
modules:
enabled:
- Laravel5:
environment_file: .env.testing
boolean
, default true
- all database queries will be run in a transaction, which will be rolled back at the end of each test.boolean
, default false
- run database migrations before each test.string
, default `` - path to the database migrations, relative to the root of the application.boolean
, default false
- run database seeder before each test.string
, default `` - database seeder class name.string
, default .env
- the environment file to load for the tests.string
, default bootstrap/app.php
- relative path to app.php config file.string
, default `` - root path of the application.string
, default workbench
- root path of application packages (if any).string
, default vendor
- optional relative path to vendor directory.boolean
, default true
- disable Laravel exception handling.boolean
, default false
- disable all middleware.boolean
, default false
- disable events (does not disable model events).boolean
, default false
- disable model events.string
, default `` - the application URL.Illuminate\Foundation\Application
array
You should not use this module for acceptance tests. If you want to use Laravel functionality with your acceptance tests, for example to do test setup, you can initialize the Laravel functionality by adding the following lines of code to the _bootstrap.php
file of your test suite:
require 'bootstrap/autoload.php';
$app = require 'bootstrap/app.php';
$app->loadEnvironmentFrom('.env.testing');
$app->instance('request', new \Illuminate\Http\Request);
$app->make('Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel')->bootstrap();
hidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Locates element using available Codeception locator types:
Use it in Helpers or GroupObject or Extension classes:
<?php $els = $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_findElements('.items'); $els = $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_findElements(['name' => 'username']); $editLinks = $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_findElements(['link' => 'Edit']); // now you can iterate over $editLinks and check that all them have valid hrefs
WebDriver module returns Facebook\WebDriver\Remote\RemoteWebElement
instances PhpBrowser and Framework modules return Symfony\Component\DomCrawler\Crawler
instances
param
$locatorreturn
array of interactive elementshidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Returns content of the last response Use it in Helpers when you want to retrieve response of request performed by another module.
<?php // in Helper class public function seeResponseContains($text) { $this->assertContains($text, $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_getResponseContent(), "response contains"); } ?>
return
string @throws ModuleExceptionhidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Opens a page with arbitrary request parameters. Useful for testing multi-step forms on a specific step.
<?php // in Helper class public function openCheckoutFormStep2($orderId) { $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_loadPage('POST', '/checkout/step2', ['order' => $orderId]); } ?>
param
$methodparam
$uriparam array
$parametersparam array
$filesparam array
$serverparam null
$contenthidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Send custom request to a backend using method, uri, parameters, etc. Use it in Helpers to create special request actions, like accessing API Returns a string with response body.
<?php // in Helper class public function createUserByApi($name) { $userData = $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_request('POST', '/api/v1/users', ['name' => $name]); $user = json_decode($userData); return $user->id; } ?>
Does not load the response into the module so you can’t interact with response page (click, fill forms). To load arbitrary page for interaction, use _loadPage
method.
param
$methodparam
$uriparam array
$parametersparam array
$filesparam array
$serverparam null
$contentreturn
mixed|Crawler @throws ExternalUrlException @see _loadPage
hidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Saves page source of to a file
$this->getModule('Laravel5')->_savePageSource(codecept_output_dir().'page.html');
param
$filenameAuthenticates user for HTTP_AUTH
param
$usernameparam
$passwordSet the currently logged in user for the application. Takes either an object that implements the User interface or an array of credentials.
<?php // provide array of credentials $I->amLoggedAs(['username' => '[email protected]', 'password' => 'password']); // provide User object $I->amLoggedAs( new User ); // can be verified with $I->seeAuthentication(); ?>
param \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\User | array $user |
param string | null $driver The authentication driver for Laravel <= 5.1.*, guard name for Laravel >= 5.2 |
return
voidOpens web page by action name
<?php $I->amOnAction('PostsController@index'); ?>
param
$actionparam array
$paramsOpens the page for the given relative URI.
<?php // opens front page $I->amOnPage('/'); // opens /register page $I->amOnPage('/register');
param
$pageOpens web page using route name and parameters.
<?php $I->amOnRoute('posts.create'); ?>
param
$routeNameparam array
$paramsAttaches a file relative to the Codeception data directory to the given file upload field.
<?php // file is stored in 'tests/_data/prices.xls' $I->attachFile('input[@type="file"]', 'prices.xls'); ?>
param
$fieldparam
$filenameCall an Artisan command.
<?php $I->callArtisan('command:name'); $I->callArtisan('command:name', ['parameter' => 'value']); ?>
param string
$commandparam array
$parametersTicks a checkbox. For radio buttons, use the selectOption
method instead.
<?php $I->checkOption('#agree'); ?>
param
$optionPerform a click on a link or a button, given by a locator. If a fuzzy locator is given, the page will be searched for a button, link, or image matching the locator string. For buttons, the “value” attribute, “name” attribute, and inner text are searched. For links, the link text is searched. For images, the “alt” attribute and inner text of any parent links are searched.
The second parameter is a context (CSS or XPath locator) to narrow the search.
Note that if the locator matches a button of type submit
, the form will be submitted.
<?php // simple link $I->click('Logout'); // button of form $I->click('Submit'); // CSS button $I->click('#form input[type=submit]'); // XPath $I->click('//form/*[@type=submit]'); // link in context $I->click('Logout', '#nav'); // using strict locator $I->click(['link' => 'Login']); ?>
param
$linkparam
$contextDeletes the header with the passed name. Subsequent requests will not have the deleted header in its request.
Example:
<?php $I->haveHttpHeader('X-Requested-With', 'Codeception'); $I->amOnPage('test-headers.php'); // ... $I->deleteHeader('X-Requested-With'); $I->amOnPage('some-other-page.php'); ?>
param string
$name the name of the header to delete.Disable events for the next requests. This method does not disable model events. To disable model events you have to use the disableModelEvents() method.
<?php $I->disableEvents(); ?>
Disable Laravel exception handling.
<?php $I->disableExceptionHandling(); ?>
Disable middleware for the next requests.
<?php $I->disableMiddleware(); ?>
Disable model events for the next requests.
<?php $I->disableModelEvents(); ?>
Checks that the current page doesn’t contain the text specified (case insensitive). Give a locator as the second parameter to match a specific region.
<?php $I->dontSee('Login'); // I can suppose user is already logged in $I->dontSee('Sign Up','h1'); // I can suppose it's not a signup page $I->dontSee('Sign Up','//body/h1'); // with XPath $I->dontSee('Sign Up', ['css' => 'body h1']); // with strict CSS locator
Note that the search is done after stripping all HTML tags from the body, so $I->dontSee('strong')
will fail on strings like:
<p>I am Stronger than thou</p>
<script>document.createElement('strong');</script>
But will ignore strings like:
<strong>Home</strong>
<div class="strong">Home</strong>
<!-- strong -->
For checking the raw source code, use seeInSource()
.
param
$textparam null
$selectorCheck that user is not authenticated. You can specify the guard that should be use for Laravel >= 5.2. * param string|null
$guard
Check that the specified checkbox is unchecked.
<?php $I->dontSeeCheckboxIsChecked('#agree'); // I suppose user didn't agree to terms $I->seeCheckboxIsChecked('#signup_form input[type=checkbox]'); // I suppose user didn't check the first checkbox in form. ?>
param
$checkboxChecks that there isn’t a cookie with the given name. You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
as array passed in last argument.
param
$cookie
param array
$params
Checks that the current URL doesn’t equal the given string. Unlike dontSeeInCurrentUrl
, this only matches the full URL.
<?php // current url is not root $I->dontSeeCurrentUrlEquals('/'); ?>
param
$uriChecks that current url doesn’t match the given regular expression.
<?php // to match root url $I->dontSeeCurrentUrlMatches('~$/users/(\d+)~'); ?>
param
$uriChecks that the given element is invisible or not present on the page. You can also specify expected attributes of this element.
<?php $I->dontSeeElement('.error'); $I->dontSeeElement('//form/input[1]'); $I->dontSeeElement('input', ['name' => 'login']); $I->dontSeeElement('input', ['value' => '123456']); ?>
param
$selectorparam array
$attributesMake sure events did not fire during the test.
<?php $I->dontSeeEventTriggered('App\MyEvent'); $I->dontSeeEventTriggered(new App\Events\MyEvent()); $I->dontSeeEventTriggered('App\MyEvent', 'App\MyOtherEvent'); $I->dontSeeEventTriggered(['App\MyEvent', 'App\MyOtherEvent']); ?>
param
$eventsAssert that there are no form errors bound to the View.
<?php $I->dontSeeFormErrors(); ?>
return
boolChecks that the current URI doesn’t contain the given string.
<?php $I->dontSeeInCurrentUrl('/users/'); ?>
param
$uriChecks that an input field or textarea doesn’t contain the given value. For fuzzy locators, the field is matched by label text, CSS and XPath.
<?php $I->dontSeeInField('Body','Type your comment here'); $I->dontSeeInField('form textarea[name=body]','Type your comment here'); $I->dontSeeInField('form input[type=hidden]','hidden_value'); $I->dontSeeInField('#searchform input','Search'); $I->dontSeeInField('//form/*[@name=search]','Search'); $I->dontSeeInField(['name' => 'search'], 'Search'); ?>
param
$fieldparam
$valueChecks if the array of form parameters (name => value) are not set on the form matched with the passed selector.
<?php $I->dontSeeInFormFields('form[name=myform]', [ 'input1' => 'non-existent value', 'input2' => 'other non-existent value', ]); ?>
To check that an element hasn’t been assigned any one of many values, an array can be passed as the value:
<?php $I->dontSeeInFormFields('.form-class', [ 'fieldName' => [ 'This value shouldn\'t be set', 'And this value shouldn\'t be set', ], ]); ?>
Additionally, checkbox values can be checked with a boolean.
<?php $I->dontSeeInFormFields('#form-id', [ 'checkbox1' => true, // fails if checked 'checkbox2' => false, // fails if unchecked ]); ?>
param
$formSelectorparam
$paramsChecks that the current page contains the given string in its raw source code.
<?php $I->dontSeeInSource('<h1>Green eggs & ham</h1>');
param
$rawChecks that the page title does not contain the given string.
param
$titleChecks that the page doesn’t contain a link with the given string. If the second parameter is given, only links with a matching “href” attribute will be checked.
<?php $I->dontSeeLink('Logout'); // I suppose user is not logged in $I->dontSeeLink('Checkout now', '/store/cart.php'); ?>
param
$textparam null
$urlChecks that the given option is not selected.
<?php $I->dontSeeOptionIsSelected('#form input[name=payment]', 'Visa'); ?>
param
$selectorparam
$optionTextChecks that record does not exist in database. You can pass the name of a database table or the class name of an Eloquent model as the first argument.
<?php $I->dontSeeRecord('users', array('name' => 'davert')); $I->dontSeeRecord('App\User', array('name' => 'davert')); ?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributes[Part]
ormChecks that response code is equal to value provided.
<?php $I->dontSeeResponseCodeIs(200); // recommended \Codeception\Util\HttpCode $I->dontSeeResponseCodeIs(\Codeception\Util\HttpCode::OK);
param
$codeEnable Laravel exception handling.
<?php $I->enableExceptionHandling(); ?>
Fills a text field or textarea with the given string.
<?php $I->fillField("//input[@type='text']", "Hello World!"); $I->fillField(['name' => 'email'], '[email protected]'); ?>
param
$fieldparam
$valueProvides access the Laravel application object.
return
\Illuminate\Foundation\ApplicationGrabs the value of the given attribute value from the given element. Fails if element is not found.
<?php $I->grabAttributeFrom('#tooltip', 'title'); ?>
param
$cssOrXpathparam
$attributeGrabs a cookie value. You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
in array passed as last argument.
param
$cookie
param array
$params
Executes the given regular expression against the current URI and returns the first match. If no parameters are provided, the full URI is returned.
<?php $user_id = $I->grabFromCurrentUrl('~$/user/(\d+)/~'); $uri = $I->grabFromCurrentUrl(); ?>
param null
$uriGrabs either the text content, or attribute values, of nodes matched by $cssOrXpath and returns them as an array.
<a href="#first">First</a> <a href="#second">Second</a> <a href="#third">Third</a>
<?php // would return ['First', 'Second', 'Third'] $aLinkText = $I->grabMultiple('a'); // would return ['#first', '#second', '#third'] $aLinks = $I->grabMultiple('a', 'href'); ?>
param
$cssOrXpathparam
$attributereturn
string[]Retrieves number of records from database You can pass the name of a database table or the class name of an Eloquent model as the first argument.
<?php $I->grabNumRecords('users', array('name' => 'davert')); $I->grabNumRecords('App\User', array('name' => 'davert')); ?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributesreturn
integer[Part]
ormRetrieves record from database If you pass the name of a database table as the first argument, this method returns an array. You can also pass the class name of an Eloquent model, in that case this method returns an Eloquent model.
<?php $record = $I->grabRecord('users', array('name' => 'davert')); // returns array $record = $I->grabRecord('App\User', array('name' => 'davert')); // returns Eloquent model ?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributes
return array | EloquentModel |
[Part]
ormReturn an instance of a class from the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php // In Laravel App::bind('foo', function($app) { return new FooBar; }); // Then in test $service = $I->grabService('foo'); // Will return an instance of FooBar, also works for singletons. ?>
param
string $classFinds and returns the text contents of the given element. If a fuzzy locator is used, the element is found using CSS, XPath, and by matching the full page source by regular expression.
<?php $heading = $I->grabTextFrom('h1'); $heading = $I->grabTextFrom('descendant-or-self::h1'); $value = $I->grabTextFrom('~<input value=(.*?)]~sgi'); // match with a regex ?>
param
$cssOrXPathOrRegexparam
$field
return array | mixed | null | string |
Use Laravel’s model factory to create a model. Can only be used with Laravel 5.1 and later.
<?php $I->have('App\User'); $I->have('App\User', ['name' => 'John Doe']); $I->have('App\User', [], 'admin'); ?>
@see http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/testing#model-factories * param string
$model * param array
$attributes * param string
$name * [Part]
orm
Add a binding to the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php $I->haveBinding('My\Interface', 'My\Implementation'); ?>
param
$abstractparam
$concreteAdd a contextual binding to the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php $I->haveContextualBinding('My\Class', '$variable', 'value'); // This is similar to the following in your Laravel application $app->when('My\Class') ->needs('$variable') ->give('value'); ?>
param
$concreteparam
$abstractparam
$implementationSets the HTTP header to the passed value - which is used on subsequent HTTP requests through PhpBrowser.
Example:
<?php $I->setHeader('X-Requested-With', 'Codeception'); $I->amOnPage('test-headers.php'); ?>
param string
$name the name of the request headerparam string
$value the value to set it to for subsequent requestsAdd an instance binding to the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php $I->haveInstance('My\Class', new My\Class()); ?>
param
$abstractparam
$instanceUse Laravel’s model factory to create multiple models. Can only be used with Laravel 5.1 and later.
<?php $I->haveMultiple('App\User', 10); $I->haveMultiple('App\User', 10, ['name' => 'John Doe']); $I->haveMultiple('App\User', 10, [], 'admin'); ?>
@see http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/testing#model-factories * param string
$model * param int
$times * param array
$attributes * param string
$name * [Part]
orm
Inserts record into the database. If you pass the name of a database table as the first argument, this method returns an integer ID. You can also pass the class name of an Eloquent model, in that case this method returns an Eloquent model.
<?php $user_id = $I->haveRecord('users', array('name' => 'Davert')); // returns integer $user = $I->haveRecord('App\User', array('name' => 'Davert')); // returns Eloquent model ?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributes
return integer | EloquentModel |
[Part]
ormAdd a singleton binding to the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php $I->haveSingleton('My\Interface', 'My\Singleton'); ?>
param
$abstractparam
$concreteLogout user.
Moves back in history.
param int
$numberOfSteps (default value 1)Unsets cookie with the given name. You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
in array passed as last argument.
param
$cookie
param array
$params
Checks that the current page contains the given string (case insensitive).
You can specify a specific HTML element (via CSS or XPath) as the second parameter to only search within that element.
<?php $I->see('Logout'); // I can suppose user is logged in $I->see('Sign Up', 'h1'); // I can suppose it's a signup page $I->see('Sign Up', '//body/h1'); // with XPath $I->see('Sign Up', ['css' => 'body h1']); // with strict CSS locator
Note that the search is done after stripping all HTML tags from the body, so $I->see('strong')
will return true for strings like:
<p>I am Stronger than thou</p>
<script>document.createElement('strong');</script>
But will not be true for strings like:
<strong>Home</strong>
<div class="strong">Home</strong>
<!-- strong -->
For checking the raw source code, use seeInSource()
.
param
$textparam null
$selectorChecks that a user is authenticated. You can specify the guard that should be use for Laravel >= 5.2. * param string|null
$guard
Checks that the specified checkbox is checked.
<?php $I->seeCheckboxIsChecked('#agree'); // I suppose user agreed to terms $I->seeCheckboxIsChecked('#signup_form input[type=checkbox]'); // I suppose user agreed to terms, If there is only one checkbox in form. $I->seeCheckboxIsChecked('//form/input[@type=checkbox and @name=agree]'); ?>
param
$checkboxChecks that a cookie with the given name is set. You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
as array passed in last argument.
<?php $I->seeCookie('PHPSESSID'); ?>
param
$cookieparam array
$paramsChecks that current url matches action
<?php $I->seeCurrentActionIs('PostsController@index'); ?>
param
$actionChecks that current url matches route
<?php $I->seeCurrentRouteIs('posts.index'); ?>
param
$routeNameChecks that the current URL is equal to the given string. Unlike seeInCurrentUrl
, this only matches the full URL.
<?php // to match root url $I->seeCurrentUrlEquals('/'); ?>
param
$uriChecks that the current URL matches the given regular expression.
<?php // to match root url $I->seeCurrentUrlMatches('~$/users/(\d+)~'); ?>
param
$uriChecks that the given element exists on the page and is visible. You can also specify expected attributes of this element.
<?php $I->seeElement('.error'); $I->seeElement('//form/input[1]'); $I->seeElement('input', ['name' => 'login']); $I->seeElement('input', ['value' => '123456']); // strict locator in first arg, attributes in second $I->seeElement(['css' => 'form input'], ['name' => 'login']); ?>
param
$selectorparam array
$attributes @returnMake sure events fired during the test.
<?php $I->seeEventTriggered('App\MyEvent'); $I->seeEventTriggered(new App\Events\MyEvent()); $I->seeEventTriggered('App\MyEvent', 'App\MyOtherEvent'); $I->seeEventTriggered(['App\MyEvent', 'App\MyOtherEvent']); ?>
param
$eventsAssert that a specific form error message is set in the view.
If you want to assert that there is a form error message for a specific key but don’t care about the actual error message you can omit $expectedErrorMessage
.
If you do pass $expectedErrorMessage
, this method checks if the actual error message for a key contains $expectedErrorMessage
.
<?php $I->seeFormErrorMessage('username'); $I->seeFormErrorMessage('username', 'Invalid Username'); ?>
param string
$keyparam string|null
$expectedErrorMessageAssert that specific form error messages are set in the view.
This method calls seeFormErrorMessage
for each entry in the $bindings
array.
<?php $I->seeFormErrorMessages([ 'username' => 'Invalid Username', 'password' => null, ]); ?>
param array
$bindingsAssert that form errors are bound to the View.
<?php $I->seeFormHasErrors(); ?>
return
boolChecks that current URI contains the given string.
<?php // to match: /home/dashboard $I->seeInCurrentUrl('home'); // to match: /users/1 $I->seeInCurrentUrl('/users/'); ?>
param
$uriChecks that the given input field or textarea contains the given value. For fuzzy locators, fields are matched by label text, the “name” attribute, CSS, and XPath.
<?php $I->seeInField('Body','Type your comment here'); $I->seeInField('form textarea[name=body]','Type your comment here'); $I->seeInField('form input[type=hidden]','hidden_value'); $I->seeInField('#searchform input','Search'); $I->seeInField('//form/*[@name=search]','Search'); $I->seeInField(['name' => 'search'], 'Search'); ?>
param
$fieldparam
$valueChecks if the array of form parameters (name => value) are set on the form matched with the passed selector.
<?php $I->seeInFormFields('form[name=myform]', [ 'input1' => 'value', 'input2' => 'other value', ]); ?>
For multi-select elements, or to check values of multiple elements with the same name, an array may be passed:
<?php $I->seeInFormFields('.form-class', [ 'multiselect' => [ 'value1', 'value2', ], 'checkbox[]' => [ 'a checked value', 'another checked value', ], ]); ?>
Additionally, checkbox values can be checked with a boolean.
<?php $I->seeInFormFields('#form-id', [ 'checkbox1' => true, // passes if checked 'checkbox2' => false, // passes if unchecked ]); ?>
Pair this with submitForm for quick testing magic.
<?php $form = [ 'field1' => 'value', 'field2' => 'another value', 'checkbox1' => true, // ... ]; $I->submitForm('//form[@id=my-form]', $form, 'submitButton'); // $I->amOnPage('/path/to/form-page') may be needed $I->seeInFormFields('//form[@id=my-form]', $form); ?>
param
$formSelectorparam
$paramsAssert that a session variable exists.
<?php $I->seeInSession('key'); $I->seeInSession('key', 'value'); ?>
param string | array $key |
param mixed | null $value |
return
voidChecks that the current page contains the given string in its raw source code.
<?php $I->seeInSource('<h1>Green eggs & ham</h1>');
param
$rawChecks that the page title contains the given string.
<?php $I->seeInTitle('Blog - Post #1'); ?>
param
$titleChecks that there’s a link with the specified text. Give a full URL as the second parameter to match links with that exact URL.
<?php $I->seeLink('Logout'); // matches <a href="#">Logout</a> $I->seeLink('Logout','/logout'); // matches <a href="/logout">Logout</a> ?>
param
$textparam null
$urlChecks that number of given records were found in database. You can pass the name of a database table or the class name of an Eloquent model as the first argument.
<?php $I->seeNumRecords(1, 'users', array('name' => 'davert')); $I->seeNumRecords(1, 'App\User', array('name' => 'davert')); ?>
param integer
$expectedNumparam string
$tableparam array
$attributes[Part]
ormChecks that there are a certain number of elements matched by the given locator on the page.
<?php $I->seeNumberOfElements('tr', 10); $I->seeNumberOfElements('tr', [0,10]); //between 0 and 10 elements ?>
param
$selectorparam mixed
$expected :Checks that the given option is selected.
<?php $I->seeOptionIsSelected('#form input[name=payment]', 'Visa'); ?>
param
$selectorparam
$optionTextAsserts that current page has 404 response status code.
Checks that record exists in database. You can pass the name of a database table or the class name of an Eloquent model as the first argument.
<?php $I->seeRecord('users', array('name' => 'davert')); $I->seeRecord('App\User', array('name' => 'davert')); ?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributes[Part]
ormChecks that response code is equal to value provided.
<?php $I->seeResponseCodeIs(200); // recommended \Codeception\Util\HttpCode $I->seeResponseCodeIs(\Codeception\Util\HttpCode::OK);
param
$codeAssert that the session has a given list of values.
<?php $I->seeSessionHasValues(['key1', 'key2']); $I->seeSessionHasValues(['key1' => 'value1', 'key2' => 'value2']); ?>
param
array $bindingsreturn
voidSelects an option in a select tag or in radio button group.
<?php $I->selectOption('form select[name=account]', 'Premium'); $I->selectOption('form input[name=payment]', 'Monthly'); $I->selectOption('//form/select[@name=account]', 'Monthly'); ?>
Provide an array for the second argument to select multiple options:
<?php $I->selectOption('Which OS do you use?', array('Windows','Linux')); ?>
Or provide an associative array for the second argument to specifically define which selection method should be used:
<?php $I->selectOption('Which OS do you use?', array('text' => 'Windows')); // Only search by text 'Windows' $I->selectOption('Which OS do you use?', array('value' => 'windows')); // Only search by value 'windows' ?>
param
$selectparam
$optionIf your page triggers an ajax request, you can perform it manually. This action sends a GET ajax request with specified params.
See ->sendAjaxPostRequest for examples.
param
$uriparam
$paramsIf your page triggers an ajax request, you can perform it manually. This action sends a POST ajax request with specified params. Additional params can be passed as array.
Example:
Imagine that by clicking checkbox you trigger ajax request which updates user settings. We emulate that click by running this ajax request manually.
<?php $I->sendAjaxPostRequest('/updateSettings', array('notifications' => true)); // POST $I->sendAjaxGetRequest('/updateSettings', array('notifications' => true)); // GET
param
$uriparam
$paramsIf your page triggers an ajax request, you can perform it manually. This action sends an ajax request with specified method and params.
Example:
You need to perform an ajax request specifying the HTTP method.
<?php $I->sendAjaxRequest('PUT', '/posts/7', array('title' => 'new title'));
param
$methodparam
$uriparam
$paramsparam
$appSets a cookie with the given name and value. You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
, expires
, secure
in array passed as last argument.
<?php $I->setCookie('PHPSESSID', 'el4ukv0kqbvoirg7nkp4dncpk3'); ?>
param
$nameparam
$valparam array
$paramsSubmits the given form on the page, optionally with the given form values. Pass the form field’s values as an array in the second parameter.
Although this function can be used as a short-hand version of fillField()
, selectOption()
, click()
etc. it has some important differences:
fillField()
or selectOption()
with a missing field.Fields that are not provided will be filled by their values from the page, or from any previous calls to fillField()
, selectOption()
etc. You don’t need to click the ‘Submit’ button afterwards. This command itself triggers the request to form’s action.
You can optionally specify which button’s value to include in the request with the last parameter (as an alternative to explicitly setting its value in the second parameter), as button values are not otherwise included in the request.
Examples:
<?php $I->submitForm('#login', [ 'login' => 'davert', 'password' => '123456' ]); // or $I->submitForm('#login', [ 'login' => 'davert', 'password' => '123456' ], 'submitButtonName');
For example, given this sample “Sign Up” form:
<form action="/sign_up"> Login: <input type="text" name="user[login]" /><br/> Password: <input type="password" name="user[password]" /><br/> Do you agree to our terms? <input type="checkbox" name="user[agree]" /><br/> Select pricing plan: <select name="plan"> <option value="1">Free</option> <option value="2" selected="selected">Paid</option> </select> <input type="submit" name="submitButton" value="Submit" /> </form>
You could write the following to submit it:
<?php $I->submitForm( '#userForm', [ 'user' => [ 'login' => 'Davert', 'password' => '123456', 'agree' => true ] ], 'submitButton' );
Note that “2” will be the submitted value for the “plan” field, as it is the selected option.
You can also emulate a JavaScript submission by not specifying any buttons in the third parameter to submitForm.
<?php $I->submitForm( '#userForm', [ 'user' => [ 'login' => 'Davert', 'password' => '123456', 'agree' => true ] ] );
This function works well when paired with seeInFormFields()
for quickly testing CRUD interfaces and form validation logic.
<?php $form = [ 'field1' => 'value', 'field2' => 'another value', 'checkbox1' => true, // ... ]; $I->submitForm('#my-form', $form, 'submitButton'); // $I->amOnPage('/path/to/form-page') may be needed $I->seeInFormFields('#my-form', $form);
Parameter values can be set to arrays for multiple input fields of the same name, or multi-select combo boxes. For checkboxes, you can use either the string value or boolean true
/false
which will be replaced by the checkbox’s value in the DOM.
<?php $I->submitForm('#my-form', [ 'field1' => 'value', 'checkbox' => [ 'value of first checkbox', 'value of second checkbox', ], 'otherCheckboxes' => [ true, false, false ], 'multiselect' => [ 'first option value', 'second option value' ] ]);
Mixing string and boolean values for a checkbox’s value is not supported and may produce unexpected results.
Field names ending in []
must be passed without the trailing square bracket characters, and must contain an array for its value. This allows submitting multiple values with the same name, consider:
<?php // This will NOT work correctly $I->submitForm('#my-form', [ 'field[]' => 'value', 'field[]' => 'another value', // 'field[]' is already a defined key ]);
The solution is to pass an array value:
<?php // This way both values are submitted $I->submitForm('#my-form', [ 'field' => [ 'value', 'another value', ] ]);
param
$selectorparam
$paramsparam
$buttonSwitch to iframe or frame on the page.
Example:
<iframe name="another_frame" src="http://example.com">
<?php # switch to iframe $I->switchToIframe("another_frame");
param string
$nameUnticks a checkbox.
<?php $I->uncheckOption('#notify'); ?>
param
$option
© 2011–2017 Michael Bodnarchuk and contributors
Licensed under the MIT License.
http://codeception.com/docs/modules/Laravel5