class UpgradeAdapter { constructor(ng2AppModule: Type<any>, compilerOptions?: CompilerOptions) downgradeNg2Component(type: Type<any>) : Function upgradeNg1Component(name: string) : Type<any> registerForNg1Tests(modules?: string[]) : UpgradeAdapterRef bootstrap(element: Element, modules?: any[], config?:IAngularBootstrapConfig) : UpgradeAdapterRef upgradeNg1Provider(name: string, options?: {asToken: any}) downgradeNg2Provider(token: any) : Function }
Use UpgradeAdapter
to allow Angular 1 and Angular 2+ to coexist in a single application.
The UpgradeAdapter
allows:
When reasoning about how a hybrid application works it is useful to have a mental model which describes what is happening and explains what is happening at the lowest level.
$apply()
.const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(forwardRef(() => MyNg2Module), myCompilerOptions); const module = angular.module('myExample', []); module.directive('ng2Comp', adapter.downgradeNg2Component(Ng2Component)); module.directive('ng1Hello', function() { return { scope: { title: '=' }, template: 'ng1[Hello {{title}}!](<span ng-transclude></span>)' }; }); @Component({ selector: 'ng2-comp', inputs: ['name'], template: 'ng2[<ng1-hello [title]="name">transclude</ng1-hello>](<ng-content></ng-content>)', directives: }) class Ng2Component { } @NgModule({ declarations: [Ng2Component, adapter.upgradeNg1Component('ng1Hello')], imports: [BrowserModule] }) class MyNg2Module {} document.body.innerHTML = '<ng2-comp name="World">project</ng2-comp>'; adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready(function() { expect(document.body.textContent).toEqual( "ng2[ng1[Hello World!](transclude)](project)"); });
constructor(ng2AppModule: Type<any>, compilerOptions?: CompilerOptions)
downgradeNg2Component(type: Type<any>) : Function
Allows Angular 2+ Component to be used from Angular 1.
Use downgradeNg2Component
to create an Angular 1 Directive Definition Factory from Angular 2+ Component. The adapter will bootstrap Angular 2+ component from within the Angular 1 template.
<comp name="World">
<comp greeting="Hello {{name}}!">
<comp [name]="username">
<comp (close)="doSomething()">
const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(forwardRef(() => MyNg2Module)); const module = angular.module('myExample', []); module.directive('greet', adapter.downgradeNg2Component(Greeter)); @Component({ selector: 'greet', template: '{{salutation}} {{name}}! - <ng-content></ng-content>' }) class Greeter { @Input() salutation: string; @Input() name: string; } @NgModule({ declarations: [Greeter], imports: [BrowserModule] }) class MyNg2Module {} document.body.innerHTML = 'ng1 template: <greet salutation="Hello" [name]="world">text</greet>'; adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready(function() { expect(document.body.textContent).toEqual("ng1 template: Hello world! - text"); });
upgradeNg1Component(name: string) : Type<any>
Allows Angular 1 Component to be used from Angular 2+.
Use upgradeNg1Component
to create an Angular 2+ component from Angular 1 Component directive. The adapter will bootstrap Angular 1 component from within the Angular 2+ template.
<comp name="World">
<comp greeting="Hello {{name}}!">
<comp [name]="username">
<comp (close)="doSomething()">
compile
: not supported because the host element is owned by Angular 2+, which does not allow modifying DOM structure during compilation.controller
: supported. (NOTE: injection of $attrs
and $transclude
is not supported.)controllerAs
: supported.bindToController
: supported.link
: supported. (NOTE: only pre-link function is supported.)name
: supported.priority
: ignored.replace
: not supported.require
: supported.restrict
: must be set to 'E'.scope
: supported.template
: supported.templateUrl
: supported.terminal
: ignored.transclude
: supported.const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(forwardRef(() => MyNg2Module)); const module = angular.module('myExample', []); module.directive('greet', function() { return { scope: {salutation: '=', name: '=' }, template: '{{salutation}} {{name}}! - <span ng-transclude></span>' }; }); module.directive('ng2', adapter.downgradeNg2Component(Ng2Component)); @Component({ selector: 'ng2', template: 'ng2 template: <greet salutation="Hello" [name]="world">text</greet>' }) class Ng2Component { } @NgModule({ declarations: [Ng2Component, adapter.upgradeNg1Component('greet')], imports: [BrowserModule] }) class MyNg2Module {} document.body.innerHTML = '<ng2></ng2>'; adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready(function() { expect(document.body.textContent).toEqual("ng2 template: Hello world! - text"); });
registerForNg1Tests(modules?: string[]) : UpgradeAdapterRef
Registers the adapter's Angular 1 upgrade module for unit testing in Angular 1. Use this instead of angular.mock.module()
to load the upgrade module into the Angular 1 testing injector.
const upgradeAdapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module); // configure the adapter with upgrade/downgrade components and services upgradeAdapter.downgradeNg2Component(MyComponent); let upgradeAdapterRef: UpgradeAdapterRef; let $compile, $rootScope; // We must register the adapter before any calls to `inject()` beforeEach(() => { upgradeAdapterRef = upgradeAdapter.registerForNg1Tests(['heroApp']); }); beforeEach(inject((_$compile_, _$rootScope_) => { $compile = _$compile_; $rootScope = _$rootScope_; })); it("says hello", (done) => { upgradeAdapterRef.ready(() => { const element = $compile("<my-component></my-component>")($rootScope); $rootScope.$apply(); expect(element.html()).toContain("Hello World"); done(); }) });
bootstrap(element: Element, modules?: any[], config?:IAngularBootstrapConfig) : UpgradeAdapterRef
Bootstrap a hybrid Angular 1 / Angular 2+ application.
This bootstrap
method is a direct replacement (takes same arguments) for Angular 1 bootstrap
method. Unlike Angular 1, this bootstrap is asynchronous.
const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module); const module = angular.module('myExample', []); module.directive('ng2', adapter.downgradeNg2Component(Ng2)); module.directive('ng1', function() { return { scope: { title: '=' }, template: 'ng1[Hello {{title}}!](<span ng-transclude></span>)' }; }); @Component({ selector: 'ng2', inputs: ['name'], template: 'ng2[<ng1 [title]="name">transclude</ng1>](<ng-content></ng-content>)' }) class Ng2 { } @NgModule({ declarations: [Ng2, adapter.upgradeNg1Component('ng1')], imports: [BrowserModule] }) class MyNg2Module {} document.body.innerHTML = '<ng2 name="World">project</ng2>'; adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready(function() { expect(document.body.textContent).toEqual( "ng2[ng1[Hello World!](transclude)](project)"); });
upgradeNg1Provider(name: string, options?: {asToken: any})
Allows Angular 1 service to be accessible from Angular 2+.
class Login { ... } class Server { ... } @Injectable() class Example { constructor(@Inject('server') server, login: Login) { ... } } const module = angular.module('myExample', []); module.service('server', Server); module.service('login', Login); const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module); adapter.upgradeNg1Provider('server'); adapter.upgradeNg1Provider('login', {asToken: Login}); adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready((ref) => { const example: Example = ref.ng2Injector.get(Example); });
downgradeNg2Provider(token: any) : Function
Allows Angular 2+ service to be accessible from Angular 1.
class Example { } const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module); const module = angular.module('myExample', []); module.factory('example', adapter.downgradeNg2Provider(Example)); adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready((ref) => { const example: Example = ref.ng1Injector.get('example'); });
exported from @angular/upgrade/index, defined in @angular/upgrade/src/upgrade_adapter.ts
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0.
https://v2.angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/upgrade/index/UpgradeAdapter-class.html